Bhut Jolokia Orange Chilli ( Capsicum chinense ) is also commonly called the Orange Ghost Chilli in India, where it originates from. This variation of the Bhut Jolokia can be as hot as the original but has a tangy, citrus twist to the flavour. Ghost Chillies are renowned for their slow build up in heat, they start off seemingly mild but this quickly changes in the mouth and can last for around 30 minutes. It is not recommended to eat this chilli whole.
The Bhut Jolokia was the world’s number 1 hottest chilli in 2007 but lost this rating in 2011 to the Trinidad Moruga Scorpion, both were overtaken in 2013 by the Carolina Reaper. by several other much hotter chilli’s. The Bhut Jolokia Orange Chillies are usually used fresh or dried for spices to heat up curries and chutneys.
Click here to view our other chilli varieties.
Scoville Heat Units (SHU) – 900,000 to 1,041,427
Growth
The Bhut Jolokia Orange Chilli plants are a larger growing chilli, getting to around ½-1.2 metres (1.6-4 feet) tall. The chilli’s range between 5-8 cm’s (2-3 inches) in length. The fruit starts off green like other chillies and changes to a bright orange colour.
In ideal conditions, this variety will grow from seed to harvest in around 14 weeks.
Chillies can be grown in pots, and this is preferable in cooler climates. In tropical climates where they thrive, they can live for many years and grow quite large. In climates where temperatures get to below 12°C / 60°F they will die back and depending on how cold your climate gets; may grow back once the weather warms, but very often over winter will die. If you want them to survive over winter, they are best taken indoors and kept in a warm, sunny room.
Overwintering
It is best to cut your chilli plant back and treat with Neem Oil prior to taking it indoors, unless you are going to provide artificial light and humidity. The Chilli plant will likely go dormant, so be careful not to over water and rot the roots, they just need to survive (hibernate) over the winter and will grow back once the sunnier, warmer weather returns. Of course, if you can provide a greenhouse environment with heating and artificial light, you may continue to harvest; but this is time consuming and costly for most gardeners.
It is worth noting that Chilli’s varieties will cross pollinate with each other, so if you are wanting to grow a specific variety of chilli – DO NOT grow other types nearby and hope neighbours within a 100-metre radius don’t have another variety either; because they will not stay true to type if cross pollination occurs.
We always recommend growing your food organically, so when fertilising or trying to keep pests under control, keep in mind that there are always organic options. Your body and family will thank you!
Note: Germination instructions can be found in the ‘Germination Instructions Tab’ below. Upon purchase you will receive these detailed instructions via email so that you have a permanent record.
FAMILY:
Solanaceae
CLIMATE:
Cold to Tropical
TEMPERATURE RANGE:
12 to 40°C / 54 to 86°F
SOIL TYPE:
Compost, nutrient rich soil, that must be well draining.
LOCATION:
Full sun, afternoon shade in hot summer to prevent leaf burn.
HEIGHT:
Up to ½-1.2 metres (1.6-4 feet)
WIDTH:
Up to 1 metre (3 feet)
pH:
6.0-6.8
GROWTH TYPE:
Technically it is a perennial plant but usually grown as an annual.
WATER REQUIREMENTS:
Medium
POLLINATION:
Bisexual flowers. Pollinated by Bees and other insects.
MATURITY:
Average 14 weeks
GERMINATION RATES:
89%
GERMINATION TIME:
14-28 days
GERMINATION DIFFICULTY:
Easy
SEEDS PER GRAM:
Approximately 130
MEDICINAL QUALITIES:
Yes – Chilli’s in general.
WEED POTENTIAL:
No
EDIBLE:
Yes, but with caution. Please wear gloves when handling both fruit or seeds.
SEED STORAGE & VIABILITY:
Store at 4°C/39.2°F (fridge) for up to 2 years.
FACTS ABOUT CAPSICUM CHINENSE (Chillies)
Chillies originated from South & Central America and Mexico and were spread around the world by what is now known as the ‘Columbian Exchange’. The Columbian exchange were Spanish and Portuguese traders, named after Christopher Columbus, who introduced plants, animals and technology around the world in the 15th and 16th centuries.
The health benefits of chill’s are numerous; they have qualities that can provide natural pain relief; heart health; can aid in prostate cancers and even make you live longer!
Pepper spray that is used by law enforcement, contains the hottest chillies in the world like Carolina Reapers & Moruga Scorpions! This is not a new use of chillies; history shows chilli has been used as a weapon possibly as far back as 1000 BC!
