Corymbia maculata – Spotted Gum

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Corymbia maculata ( Spotted Gum ) is a popular native gum tree with highly sought after wood and a beautiful trunk. It is one of a few species that attracts Koalas and is native to New South Wales and Victoria. Spotted Gums have a long flowering season and makes a tasty honey. For a native tree, they are excellent for attracting birds and bees but are too big to be recommended for residential backyards.

Spotted Gums are suitable for cold, temperate and sub tropical climates.

Corymbia maculata ( Spotted Gum ) is a popular native gum tree with highly sought after wood and a beautiful trunk. It is one of a few species that attracts Koalas and is native to New South Wales and Victoria. Spotted Gums have a long flowering season and makes a tasty honey. In South Africa they have recorded growth rates of up to 2.5 metres per year. For a native tree, they are excellent for attracting birds and bees but are too big to be recommended for residential backyards.

Spotted Gums are suitable for cold, temperate and sub-tropical climates.

The bark of Corymbia maculata is smooth, pinkish/bluish grey and often dimpled. It sheds in small fragments throughout the year which explains the common name.

The wood is used for Transmission Poles, Bridges, Flooring, Firewood, Railway Sleepers and Tool Handles.

One forum user said they had a tree grown from seed that took around 15 years to reach a height of around 10 metres. An Australian tree nursery has Spotted Gums in 25 cm pots selling for $45 and super advanced trees in 200 Litre Bags priced at $550.

Growth

Corymbia maculata is a medium-sized tree that usually reaches heights of up to 45 metres (150 feet). One botanical garden has a specimen that has reached 91 metres (298 feet) but that tree is about 130 years old.

Spotted Gums are easy to get started and once established will tolerate cold conditions and not require a lot of watering. They enjoy full sun but won’t tolerate hot and humid conditions found in the tropics.

Mature trees flower consistently from Autumn to Spring bringing insects into the garden during the chilly months. They are sweet scented and attract bees and honey eaters to the local area.

Note: Germination instructions can be found in the ‘Germination Instructions Tab’ below. Upon purchase you will receive these detailed instructions via email so that you have a permanent record.

 

FAMILY:

Myrtaceae

CLIMATE:

Cold, Temperate, Sub Tropical.

TEMPERATURE RANGE:

-5 to 25°C / 23 to 77°F

SOIL TYPE:

Well-draining soil.

LOCATION:

Full Sun – Part Shade

HEIGHT:

Up to 45 metres (150 feet)

WIDTH:

Up to 8 metres (25 feet)

pH:

5.5-6.5

GROWTH TYPE:

Evergreen

WATER REQUIREMENTS:

Low

POLLINATION:

Bees.

MATURITY:

10-15 years

GERMINATION RATES:

82%

GERMINATION TIME:

3-4 weeks

GERMINATION DIFFICULTY:

Reasonably Easy

SEEDS PER GRAM:

Approximately 70

MEDICINAL QUALITIES:

Yes

WEED POTENTIAL:

Yes

 

FACTS ABOUT CORYMBIA MACULATA (Spotted Gum)

Spotted Gum wood is one of the most popular for floorboards, firewood, decking and construction.

Spotted Gums have won prizes in Australian Bonsai competitions.

Highly prized for its wood, the Spotted Gum has been a common choice for rural farmers looking
to grow their retirement fund.

Weight 0.5 kg
Dimensions 26 × 16 × .5 cm
Quantity

20 Seeds, 50 Seeds, Seedling

Germination Instructions

HOW TO GROW CORYMBIA MACULATA (Spotted Gum) 

 

Step 1

Soak the seeds for about 10 minutes in water of room temperature. Then sow the seeds directly onto the surface of soil that is moist and contains at least one third sand or perlite. Cover the seeds very lightly and use a mist to add water.

Leave in a well-lit position out of direct sunlight.

Step 2

Needs a consistently warm spot, so if its winter, keep indoors. In cold periods, wrapping pots or trays in plastic can help maintain warmer environments. Can be started as early as 12 weeks prior to the last frost.

Commonly started in summer commercially, and if so, water regularly to ensure the seeds don’t dry out completely.

Seeds should germinate after 3-4 weeks.

Step 3

Once sprouted, move tray/pot to a gradually increasing sunny position, beginning with morning sun.

Transplant seedlings when roughly 20cm which can take longer for Spotted Gums compared to other eucalypts or gums. Once they have been transplanted or given extra space in a larger pot, Spotted Gums can grow quickly.

A medium pot is ok too, but the preferred position is directly into the ground. Like most natives, they prefer soils without too much fertiliser.

Step 4

Once established, will survive mild cold to around -5°C / 23°F and requires only light watering.

Spotted Gums take 10-15 around years to fully mature.

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